The SimaPro software package, version 7.3.3 ( Product Ecology Consultants, 2012), was used to perform the CED and GHG emission calculations for the LCAs. Thomas Brecheisen, Thomas Theis, in Assessing and Measuring Environmental Impact and Sustainability, 2015 Tools GaBi also offers solutions to the development of a product life cycle process based on social responsibilities. This is possible only when the product meets regulatory body declarations. Reduction in cost is possible with the help of process optimization using the GaBi tool.īased on the LCA results, SPM is possible by the use of sustainable labels. GaBi provides detailed LCA results that enable the value chain by enhancing efficiency. The value chain represents the involvement of various stakeholders in the product life cycle. It helps in designing products with minimal carbon footprints as well as minimum resource consumption. Overall it promotes ecofriendly design and the efficient use of existing resources. Besides, it also helps in meeting the regulatory body standards in terms of product design. Offer solutions to develop products using numerous methods by limiting the overall energy consumption as well as the material required. Below are the three most popular LCA tools used by environmentalists working in industries, academia, and research institutes. Hence, we suggest the use of modern tools that have a reliable database and also the flexibility to design a new process with the available data. For example, with new products it is a challenge to collect data. However, the collection of reliable data is not so easy. Hence, it is suggested to have a reliable and robust database for LCA studies. In some situations, assumptions are made that lead to uncertainties in the results. The LCA study covers a wide range of the product cycle it always becomes difficult to have detailed data. The consistency in LCA results mainly depends on the type of data as well as the quality of data used in the analysis. Results communication will become much more comfortable with the help of the interpretation stage. In the LCA study, the interpretation stage, which is considered in each of the LCA stages and mainly helps in understanding data sensitivity, results in variation. Studies on normalization and results grouping.
Outlines the various environmental impacts and the type of resources used in the study. This step is mainly based on inputs and data used in the inventory analysis (i.e., second stage). This is the third stage in the LCA study. It mainly deals with the type of data required for the study, the collection procedures used, and validation.Įvaluation of life cycle inventory results. Process modeling considering all the material data in the entire life cycle of the product, starting from the raw material to the end-of-life management. This is the second stage in the LCA study. The decision on whether it is a comparative study. Note of assumptions and limitations for an impact study. Outlines the method selection, functional unit, assumptions, and targeted scope. This is the first stage in the LCA study.
0 kommentar(er)
